Imagine a community communities where health disparities and intergenerational trauma are pervasive. A teen starts “huffing” solvents, so desperate to escape, or to feel something other than disconnection, that the 1-in-10 chance of death seems irrelevant. Western medicine says the brain damage is irreversible.Is there a path to wellbeing?

在YSAC，药轮用于将四个方向连接到增长的四个阶段。东方的精神是建立健康和整体的视野和身份。在南部，我们处理对该身份的情感和感受。然后在西方，理解建立，我们找到了对自我和他人的尊重。然后，在北部，我们将学习的学习整合到了身体健康方面，从而导致变化。There’s a video at the end of this article which explains this model in more depth.

The Power of Hearing the Story

“I started to tear up thinking about which story to share… I started thinking about a young man who’s grief over his whole family die tragically was so deep that he strategically sniffed gas each night at 9 pm, to hallucinate having tea with his grandmother — it was his way of ‘finding emotional normal,'” says Dell.

“Or the young man who told me he wished he had never learned about Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) in school (the presentation caused him to self-diagnose), when I asked him why, he told me, ‘because now I know everything I’ll never be able to do.'”

这两个故事以及其他数百种类似他们的故事都将我们作为成瘾专业人士教会了我们必须更深入地了解吸毒轨迹和维持毒品的情感动力。第二个男孩教会了我们考虑标签以及对变革的污名和悲观情绪是多么重要……他们俩都对我们今天做事的方式产生了强大的影响。因此，这些都是一些故事，但是他们的教训是认识这些年轻人，真正了解他们的故事，帮助我们构建了更深入地教授情感智慧和管理的计划。”

来自许多原住民（原住民）人民的年轻人正在努力克服吸入溶剂和其他物质的成瘾，这可能会导致大脑问题和学习问题。黛布拉·戴尔（Debra Dell）是青年溶剂行动委员会（YSAC）的协调员，一个遍布加拿大各个地区的青年住宅治疗中心网络，支持其社区的希望和康复。这是他们的故事。

Six Seconds CEO Josh Freedman spoke with Debra Dell about emotional intelligence atYSAC，青年溶剂成瘾委员会关于药之轮，情绪智力以及使黛布拉和辅导员在这项改变人生的工作中的原因。

在他们的EQ培训中，许多辅导员谈论了他们如何与自己的情绪脱离……在训练中，他们重新与自己的感受重新建立了联系。为什么这很重要？

We adopt the model ofknow yourself first。通过以第一人称的方式接受培训，他们更深入地理解它，他们看到了独立式培训多么容易。成瘾是要么想要感觉更好或麻木疼痛。

Many people don’t know about solvent addiction. What is it, how much and where is it happening?

Solvent Abuse and or Solvent Addiction and Inhalant abuse are terms that are used interchangeably to describe the practice of purposefully breathing in (huffing or sniffing) the fumes from a variety of common household products, with the intent to get high. This practice is not the same as other forms of intentional pleasure seeking through intoxication; for the simple reason that the products inhaled are not intended for human consumption.

溶剂用户有几种使人衰弱的影响，例如运动技能，癫痫发作，腹泻，腹痛，焦虑，烦躁，易怒甚至死亡。慢性吸入可能会令人上瘾，可能会损害内部器官，周围神经和肝脏和肾脏的失败……在2004年的加拿大成瘾调查中，15岁以上的男性中有1.9％，女性的0.7％报告报告使用了inthant剂量他们的寿命 - 从1994年分别从1.2％和0.3％增加。

在2004年的研究中，大多数个体（67％）报告首先使用12至16岁之间的吸入剂。在17岁或以上的12岁和19％之前使用了13％的人。

In the Western medical literature, solvent addiction is considered to be essentially un-treatable due to brain damage. Does the YSAC approach agree with this, and why?

Not at all. Youth who use solvents often have histories of abuse and malnutrition. All of these things affect the brain in a negative way, we fully believe in neurogenesis and have seen amazing success in terms of youth recovering brain function both in physical way but also in intellectual ways. (1.4 grade levels in math and reading in 6 months of treatment).

Why was YSAC originally interested in EQ training?

在与上瘾的所有工作中，我想确保我们正在收集结果。我们为医学轮的身体，精神和心理方面带来了一些非常具体的结果，但是我们正在寻找一些特定的方法来捕捉情绪改变。我们在2001年通现金网赌钱网站过Google搜索发现了六秒运动情报认证培训that year, and began incorporating more specific tools in programs. Two of us have continued to take additional six seconds training, to the masters class level and beyond.

您对情绪在从成瘾中恢复中的作用的经历是什么？

I can remember the first time I tried to get an emotional intelligence course accredited under the government addictions certification. They wrote back to me and asked me to be more specific about what on earth emotions had to do with addiction. I wanted to simply write “ everything” but instead I developed a full response.

For us the Six Seconds model of emotional intelligence fit so well with medicine wheel teachings because the common goal is a whole and healthy person.戴尔分享了这张幻灯片，说明了the Six Seconds Model of emotional intelligence以及成瘾恢复的工作：

与以前所做的事情相比，您在YSAC方法中看到了巨大的成功。有什么成功，为什么会发生？

The successes have spanned everything from client outcomes to staffing and leadership successes. Each year we teach at least one 5 days course, we have branched to adding a leadership EI course for executive directors, family courses for those who are working with family units etc. With our partners we have written newer EI based prevention programs (Buffalo Riders, Strength Based addiction Treatment ) Not only has it helped with staff competency but it has aided us so much in attempts to teach mental health and addiction links.

在您服务的某些社区中，成瘾是普遍的，有些人在康复方面都有所有习惯。EQ如何帮助您的员工和客户在这类挑战方面继续前进

培训就像一大堆工具。员工准备应对不同程度的危机。我们现在确实拥有一套完整的培训和工具。

Could you talk a bit more about how the work affects counselors, and the importance of them feeling renewal: What is the role of Exercising Optimism, and the importance of care-for-caregivers?

Counselors come to this work generally because they have understanding of their deep purpose. They see themselves as helpers first and foremost. Sometimes as counselors we find this path as a result of our own personal traumas. All of this weighs heavy on hearts and minds.

六秒钟的现金网赌钱网站EQ培训可以帮助护理人员，辅导员和助手以对护理人员的护理为中心。了解自己可以帮助他们发现压力点，并采取积极主动和预防行动。这项工作可能是压倒性的，如果我们不经常导航自己的情绪并找到乐观的火花，那么绝望就很容易蔓延。

六秒钟的模型如何在认识自己现金网赌钱网站的三个“追求”中，选择自己，给自己，适合原住民文化的教义？

It fits extremely well with many of the medicine wheel or seven grandfather teachings. In fact we teach about the strong linkage in all the courses. So many traditional ceremonies are connected to developing a deeper sense of self- knowledge, belonging, or purpose.

YSAC一直是全国性努力的一部分，以重新开展待遇，以纪念原住民的文化，并在政府与社区之间建立更有意义的合作Honoring our Strengths project。鉴于过去的冲突和判断历史，情绪智力在推动这种对话前进中的作用是什么？

它在我们的所有关系，谈判和行动计划中都起着关键作用。我们有时甚至在没有意识到的情况下都会使用EI培训中的概念。如果我在所有SEI评估中都注意到了一件事，那就是很多
参加这项工作的人的同理心得分很高。

Our challenge many times is to get people to balance the self-care aspect of living in empathetic space. That means honoring a counselors own needs by navigating through challenging emotions, and really taking the wisdom that that place has to offer, it’s in this pursuit that we find the energy and motivation to live with purpose.

What’s your own Noble Goal, and how does that support you in this work?

我自己的高尚目标总是在进行中。绝对是帮助人们发现希望和真正的目标。了解我为什么要做这项工作，这是吸引自己内在动机的关键部分。当您真的相信工作与目标联系在一起（贵族目标）时，这真的根本不起作用，，，，it is just a way of being, a way of showing up each day for all the things that need to get done.

当您继续努力将EQ编织到支持健康的人和健康社区的支持结构时，下一个大挑战是什么？

实际上，我们确实有一个挑战，要跟上所有培训和计划开发的要求。我们希望以一种有远见的方式希望在EI和我们参与的所有其他项目之间建立更牢固的联系，还有很多工作要做，但是我们也正在迈向希望。

If you could train a million adults who counsel and teach young people today — what are the three most important strengths you’d want those adults to build? Why?

这些发现告诉我们希望，归属，意义和目的是整体帮助的关键条件。我将教辅导员真正建模这四个方面。除此之外，我认为六秒钟的模型回荡了其中的一些。现金网赌钱网站我希望看到真实的，关系的存在，同理心和变革的愿景。

用卡罗尔·霍普金斯（Carol Hopkins）的话说，国家成瘾伙伴基金会的雷鸟伙伴关系基金会执行董事：

“当您切断自己的情绪，并尝试在没有问题的情况下解决问题时，它行不通。对我来说，我来自的家人，我来自的土地以及我来自的国家。是什么驱动并告知您生活中的愿景和目标？”

您可以在哈佛大学举行的六秒钟EQ会议上演讲，解释了药轮和四个方向以及情感和情感智力是这些教义的一部分：